The great Joan Armatrading... pity about the keyboardist's solo.
Notes for Chat with Traders, Episode 128
Episode 128 ... Andy Kershner (49:55)
- Geologist by training
- Ski bumming, early 1990s
- [Has a laconic speaking style, a native Texan]
- Started trading options out of the library with his buddy with $5,000
- Dyslexic friend, Scott Dyer?, in Texas, great at pattern recognition, "savant-ish"
- Top 100 IBD names, trade options on them ... all pre-internet
- Turned $5,000 into $1,500, couldn't get the prices they saw on the screen
- SOES came into being, little guy finally had a chance to get quoted prices
- Went to Cornerstone Securities, which became ProTrader, in 1996
- David Jamail, David Birch -- founders of Cornerstone?
- ProTrader started with 12 seats in Austin, 500 day traders across branch offices at their peak
- Sold ProTrader to Instinet in 2001, kept proprietary trading group
- He lives and breathes trading
- Cornerstone willing to hire savant buddy, but not him, he was a "trainwreck waiting to happen"
- Worked part-time jobs, was friends with all the ProTrader traders in Austin
- Made one trade a day on the side at first
- Markets change, strategies changes, but habits don't change
- Once he was on his own and loaned enough capital, he made 100K a month "forever"
- 80% of his trades were scratches or small losses, 20% were big winners
- He's from the era when there was a human on the other side of the trade (mid-1990s)
- Computer models today are always searching for stops, no more human involvement
- His biggest strength/weakness: he can take a lot of pain
- Big numbers don't bother him
- Trade according to your psychology, do what works well for you, and is repeatable
- Find an edge and see how large you can do it without changing what you do
- Best traders trade 100,000 shares exactly the same way they trade 1,000 shares
- [He means the decision-making process, not the actual execution which is different]
- If you're sitting in a seat all day, you might as well being doing some size
- He ladders in and out of positions now
- Risks 1.5 to make 3.5 to 4 ... 50:50 odds he's right
- Will triple his size when he thinks he can win big
- Lots of styles work: scalpers, swing traders, high win rates, low win rates ... it can all work
- Have to discover what you're good at, amount of risk you're willing to take
- Develop good habits: journaling, reviewing, preparing
- Strategies don't matter, good habits matter
- Exercise and rest important
- Review at end of day, what you got right and wrong, journaling
- May 23, 2017 ... his MOMO position, wanted out 46-48, didn't happen .. tanked to 38, sold 41
- Lost 90K more on that trade than he expected, gave it too much room [charts below]
- He didn't have his game plan structured well enough, too much thinking on his feet
- Have to do what you think you have to do ... making and losing money doesn't matter
- Fades overextended moves, laddering in, both on the upside and downside
- Where people are getting stopped out, that's where you should step in
- Trades 100% US equities and loses money consistently trading options [he has a sense of humor]
- When you know that you're wrong, get out
- He ladders in equal-sized usually ... position sized by liquidity and confidence
- Find 3-4 : 1 RR winners, win ratio a little better than 50%
- Add to your winners, not your losers
- Teaches people good habits for six weeks at his firm, then they go live
- Looks for people who have overcome adversity, people who can act with limited information
- Engineers tend to be bad discretionary traders
- Common mistake new traders make is thinking it's easy
- Only 2 out of 10 of the carefully chosen, great people he takes in make it, takes years to make it
- Need your finances in order before you start, need your working spouse to float you for those *years*
- Recommends reading Reminiscences of a Stock Operator, Market Wizard books
- Find the best short-term trader you can find, and go work for him (her)
- Shortcut your process
- He talked to all the best traders at first in Austin and cut learning process from five years to one month
- Good trading goes against basic human instincts -- fight or flight, have to do the opposite
- Good trading requires extreme discipline
- Don't keep doing the same thing if it's not working
- If you're overly emotional, look into automated trading
- Do you care about being right or making money?
- Software eating the world, everything is getting automated, incl. trading and investing
- AI is only a tool, still need smart humans to employ it
- Generally uses Python to build models
- www.kershnertrading.com
- www.cloudquant.com
ETF Trading Portfolio Update -- End of July 2017
Cutting losses in the long gold position and reversing short. Everything else is doing fine.
Loving the Real Cheryl Lynn
Thrilled they have a live version of this great song on YouTube ... an amazing voice ... and I think that's one of the songwriters on the piano:
Comments on Grittani Trade Recap: Short CAPR
Tim Grittani has started doing recaps of selected trades on YouTube, which are interesting to review. Here's an annotated chart with my comments for his short trade in $CAPR, initiated on July 19, 2017.
Position size: ~$39,000
Comments on Grittani Trade Recap: Short MOSY
Tim Grittani has started doing recaps of selected trades on YouTube, which are interesting to review. Here's an annotated chart with my comments for his short trade in $MOSY, initiated on July 14, 2017.
Position size: ~$85,000
My Life, My Love, and My Lady
A Billboard #1 when I was two ... I remember it well.
Notes for Chat with Traders, Episode 96
Episode 96 ... "Nico" (71:07)
- Has two 43" screens, Dell multi-clients, 12 usable virtual screens, 4K resolution
- Previously four 24" screens and one vertical 28"
- Ikea desk
- Aug 2016 best month to date [podcast recorded in Sep 2016]
- Worked for software development firm out of high school
- Wanted to make more money
- He didn't want to take core college courses, just computer science, dropped out
- Built his own software development business from nothing
- First client he had was a successful stock trader
- Discovered that microcap stocks moved 20, 30, 40% in a day
- Lived paycheck to paycheck in the beginning, had no savings
- Had to save up money for a year to build trading stake
- [Blipped out some bad habit?]
- Do not quit your day job! Try something on the side first
- First trade in early 2007, bought AAPL, no time horizon, sold dame day for $100 gain
- "Easiest $100 he ever made"
- Didn't want to work in a cube and make $100
- Used Telechart by Worden Brothers in 2007, had built-in chat window, that was cool!
- Charting appealed to him, fundamentals "too much work"
- Timing the market using charts -- instant gratification
- Did not know about shorting at first, just went long
- Microcap market of 2007, he made $20K just getting long microcap runners
- He thought, "this is easy" -- worst thing that could happen
- First account was $5,000 with Fidelity
- Either the market changed or his luck ran out, but he kept "pulling the handle" (slot machine reference)
- Second year lost all his profits, cold reality slammed him in the face
- Now he understood why trading is "damn near impossible," 90%+ fail
- Lost consistently for the next seven! years
- Easy to lose trading profits, hard to lose "legitimately" earned income
- Started to put his size in check, started trading small, $5,000 positions, maybe $10K
- He would hit periods of profitability during those seven years, but then give it all back
- He was making a good living as a software developer, trading losses didn't really matter, "slow bleed"
- Three steps forward and five steps back
- At one point he had over $25K, not shackled by Pattern Day Trader rule
- Wished he didn't exceed PDT rule, wasted a lot of time and money
- PDT rule exists because of degenerate gamblers (like he was)
- Loves solving problems and puzzles, thought he could figure out the market
- This shit is tough, I'm getting my ass handed to me, small size kept him from blowing up
- As the years passed, self-doubt crept in, but people supported him despite his failures
- Periods of profitability gave him hope
- Can't be luck alone, because he's losing more than he's making [made me laugh]
- Reached end of his rope, had a serious sit-down talk with himself, sick of adding money to trading accounts and losing it
- Went full-time, stopped growing his software biz, focused solely on the market
- Never had Facebook, MySpace, Instagram, Snapchat
- Traded in isolation for those eight years, floated around, went nowhere
- Discovering Twitter changed everything for him, every trader is on there [even good ones ;-)]
- Discovered shorting, those first eight years were long only
- Investors Underground gave him a connection to good traders
- His software biz big enough, successful enough, he can make his own hours, and has savings
- He loves shorting, 90% short, 10% long
- "Flying Pigs" ... short the microcap junk companies doing dirty stuff to boost stock price
- Fluffy PRs, huge gaps up, presents good opportunity to short
- Look at pre-market movers and gappers
- Look at pre-market unusual volume
- Has a watch list called "Pigs" ... every pig encountered is added to the list
- Has 200 pigs on his list
- Pig list sorted by net % change, former runners appear once again, no homework needed
- Top of the net % change list become his candidates for shorts
- Wait for the backside, "crack VWAP," or "high of day rejection"
- Shorting the frontside is stepping in front of a train, have to make an educated guess where the top is
- Controlling your size is everything, don't be a gunslinger
- He isn't comfortable sizing up because he still has lots to learn
- One bullet shooting only necessary if you can't scale in
- You can't improve what you don't measure [smart]
- Account balance alone isn't a truly useful measure
- Start plotting your equity curve
- Puts everything on Twitter to curb his degenerate gambler impulses
- Stopped overtrading, being impatient
- He's the rare guy who thinks you should post your P&L publicly [I say: bad idea]
- All about accountability, kept him from being reckless
- Aaron mentions that you must have measures other than P&L to measure success [from "HF71"]
- Track your daily P&L in great detail
- Take a scientific approach and measure what you're doing
- Develop good habits ... he had bad habits for eight years
- Identify what you struggle with: Are you impatient? Are you a degenerate gambler?
- Don't trade in solitude, surround yourself with better traders who are like-minded
- One wolf hunting for food isn't going to eat as well as a member of a pack
- Boy Scout system, try to keep each other out of trouble
- Has developed spreadsheet for trade tracking, willing to give it away from free
- Lots of people pay for TraderVue, but can just use his spreadsheet
- Twitter: @inefficientmrkt
Looking at the Short Squeeze in DryShips
The notorious $DRYS did yet another reverse split on Friday, July 21 (this one 1:7). I've been avoiding shorting this stock because I've been fearing a squeeze, which would happen the moment I got short, thinks Mr. Paranoid. I hadn't thrown in the towel and finally shorted it, but there was a wicked short squeeze last Friday. I didn't make a dime off of this expected squeeze, mainly because I was too busy tweeting about it instead of playing it.
My Twitter addiction costs me so many opportunities, and I have to work on curbing my need to be publicly "right." I really need to force myself to shut off Twitter during market hours ... I just have to go cold turkey. Catching this one trade could have made my week / month / year!
Click for lightbox
Notes for Chat with Traders, Episode 98
Episode 98 ... Peter To (80:04)
- 2004 started playing online poker, 15 years old
- Inspired by Chris Moneymaker winning WSOP in 2003
- Wasn't athletic, all intellectual power, poker a good fit
- Deceived Mom to fund his PayPal account to fund poker account
- Started with $20 and lost it all, devastated
- Second $20 he tried to make it work playing 10 cent blinds
- Did hand analysis on 2+2 forums
- He was playing tight, but too passively, not getting enough money into the pot
- First became profitable limit player, then profitable no-limit player
- Turned $20 into $20,000 over two and a half years
- No innate talent for poker
- Never plays poker anymore, edge is too small now
- Lives in New York City, comes from Southern California
- Poker has advanced so much, so sophisticated today, very hard to win now
- "Game Theory Optimal" -- everyone knows the correct line now, everyone knows the math
- Poker has become an efficient market now [smart comment, he's right]
- Lost the passion for poker ... no fun chasing bad players online [even worse to do it offline when face to face]
- Variance in poker also very high
- Knew nothing about the stock market until college
- Best friend talked about trading and investing, interest piqued
- Natural transition from poker to trading
- Got interested in 2008 2009, Great Financial Crisis
- Started out as a gold bug, feared hyperinflation
- Bought physical gold coins with his $20K, paid 8% spread [I'm chuckling, but it's good to be suckered at first, I believe]
- Still a big libertarian
- He's able to debunk himself quickly, fortunately
- Sold his gold coins for breakeven
- Second stage he was a value investor -- read Ben Graham, Peter Lynch
- Bought Apple, Wells Fargo, Baidu, Dow Chemical all at the lows during the crash
- Realized he didn't have the patience to hold all this stuff
- Turned $20K into $30K, got account over the pattern day trader rule
- Third stage: day trader using technical analysis
- Mom's friend taught him how to read charts and structure trades
- Read a lot of blogs, sourced his learning from all over
- Discovered the ARCA pre-market cross in OTC junk stocks
- Stock closed at $1, offered in pre-market on ARCA at $0.85
- Would pick off all those $0.85 offers pre-open then sell for $1 at the open
- This happened from time to time over two years, a few times a month
- OTC market making is manual ... quotes not honored ... shady stuff
- Moved to NYC and started prop trading
- Doesn't want to name prop firm
- Had been trading every day for two years while in college
- Started trading club in college
- Good things and bad things about being in prop firm, but experience invaluable
- Many prop firms are about "burn and churn" ... get a guy in, get commissions, until he blows up
- Prop firms would "fine" people ... e.g., couldn't trade odd lots
- Prop firms can offer capital to scale stategy, proprietary technology to enhance strategy
- Started meeting seven-figure traders, their strategies not do-able on a retail platform, needed capital and technology of prop firm
- Compares a good prop firm to a good farm team in baseball [nice analogy]
- Read Glassdoor about every prop firm you're considering, lots of shady practices
- Big red flag is if prop firm requires a deposit
- Careful of groupthink in a prop firm, herd mentality, tunnel vision
- There's lots of ways to make money trading, not just momentum
- Wants to catch all-day runners
- Unusual volume, unusual volatility, unusual attention being paid to it
- Not intellectually deep, just using intraday chart, price and volume
- Shorting parabolic microcap stocks, thesis is overextended junk will eventually collapse
- Trick is timing the turn precisely, how to minimize damage when your timing is off
- Takes years to hone this skill
- Follow the order flow, can't just rely on your shorting-microcap-parabolics-play, they dry up
- Chapter on Jimmy Balodimas in Schwager book made big impression on him
- "Stepping in Front of Freight Trains" -- fight trend, add to losers, fades huge moves, gave self huge leeway, took quick profits, in short Jimmy did everything "wrong" based on conventional wisdom
- Peter has developed "trading nihilism" -- process doesn't matter [another smart comment]
- His firm bought the Flash Crash, risked the firm, risked everything, best day ever. Skill or luck? Was it wrong?
- No mathematical framework in trading that you have in poker
- The market never repeats itself like a poker or blackjack hand does [yes, exactly]
- Throwing the book out from time to time, not following your rules, it's all guts and intuition
- Some people just have conviction, don't care about price action
- He was consistently profitable at first, but made no money [just like "winning" with tight, passive poker play]
- He's a very emotional person, but makes emotion work for him
- Feels the fire and allows his greed to take over -- results in best or worst days
- Fannie Mae his biggest loss ever, most popular blog post
- Shorted AVXL, one of his best trades ever
- When he loses money, he wants to sleep in the next day
- When the wheels fall off, self-doubt creeps in, needs to take a break
- Has had worries that he'll never trade again
- October 2016 the worst month in an otherwise good year
- Can't get out in these microcap stocks, you get stuck, 1x loss become 3x loss
- Built muscle memory for trading certain stocks, which betrayed him when trading OTC stocks
- Lived in NYC for four years, 26 yo now
- Used to keep detailed journal, made detailed plans, did detailed trading reviews -- now he's relaxed, doesn't do any of this, just wings it [sounds familiar]
- Try less hard, take the pressure off yourself
- Trading is not easy, markets constantly changing
- Thoughts on trading BitCoin: insane volume and volatility, psychology same as crazy stocks
- Exchange security is everything, you get hacked and lose everything, you're just not safe
- Multiple exchanges with multiple rules, none of them have good infrastructure and security and no oversight, don't get involved with this, way too risky
- peterkto.blogspot.com
- Twitter: @peterkto